The mental impact of transitioning from working to retirement Research Proposal

The amiable impact of transitioning from working to retirement - Research Proposal workoutAs this is a secondary seek study, which is descriptive in nature, the method used in gathering data is a survey of related research studies and related literature using the internet and online libraries. Result of the online research proved inadequate of materials pertaining to research studies focused on the direct correlation of retirement to mental wellness. Nevertheless, available related studies and literature proved sufficient enough to proceed with the research. Three hypothesized results are determined. These essentially revolve on the following areas of concern (1) the coherent inconsistency of the mental impact of retirement, (2) the specific state of the retiree, and (3) the correlation of retirement on mental health. The implication of the study shows the need for further research, specifically a focused research on the mental impact of retirement in related line of works and a focussed-research on the impact of retirement on the specific areas of mental health. Another implication is the need for a personalized retirement plan to turn the challenges of retirement into an opportunity rather than a crisis. This calls for the passe-partout intervention of health-care providers. Literature Review With old age normally comes the decline in physical and functional ability (Davies, 1998, p. 7) and inevitably in mental health of which against diverse yet limited definition of the term, MacDonald (2006) comprehensively denoted to cognitive, emotional and social well-being. The correlation of mental health with age has been proven by various researches. For example, Gottlieb (1995) confirm that as one reaches old age, cognitive capacity generally declines which Siegler et al. (1996) noted most in information processing, selective attention, and problem-solving ability. (cited in, Goldman, Rye & Sirovatka, 1999, p. 337) Increased in cognitive impairment is also ob served in older people (National Statistics Great Britain, 2003, p. 3). However, the individuals lifestyle, psychosocial state (Gottlieb, 1995, cited in, Goldman, et al. 1999, p. 337), level of education, and income level (National Statistics Great Britain, 2003, p. 3) fascination the difference between individuals. On the other hand, Suthers, Saito, and Crimmins (2003) stated that as one reaches old age challenges to emotional well-being are in all likelihood multiply, such as the loss of love ones, decline in health, worsening physical infirmity, or change in social roles (p. 41). In fact, Romsa, Bondy, and Blenman (1985) observed that, Generally, retired individuals hold stronger needs for love and association with others than do people at other points in the life span (cited in Nussbaum, 2000, p. 129). While McMurdo (1998) in showing the benefits of form across ages noted that physical inactivity in adults 30% of adults in US are woefully inactive will further isolation i n old age, as the lack of physical exercise may hasten physical dependency which could be limiting and detrimental to social life (p. 101), as the loss of social relationship may result to loneliness and depression (Baroff & Olley, 1999, p. 355). Cameron and Persingers (1983) study found that the death rate increases after retirement plainly for those people who